سورة النبأ   


Surah Name: An-Naba Meaning: The Announcement

  • Revealed at Makkah
  • Total Number of Rukū / Sections 2
  • Total Number of Āyāt / Parts 40
  • Sūrah / Chapter number 78
  • Rukū / Section 1 contains Āyāt / Parts 30
  • Siparah/ Volume 30

bismillah

عَمَّ يَتَسَاءلُونَ

AAamma yatasaaloona

Of what are they asking?

(78:1)


عَنِ النَّبَإِ الْعَظِيمِ

AAani alnnabai alAAatheemi

Of the fateful Announcement.

(78:2)


الَّذِي هُمْ فِيهِ مُخْتَلِفُونَ

Allathee hum feehi mukhtalifoona

Concerning which they differ.

(78:3)


كَلَّا سَيَعْلَمُونَ

Kalla sayaAAlamoona

No, indeed they shall soon know the truth.

(78:4)


ثُمَّ كَلَّا سَيَعْلَمُونَ

Thumma kalla sayaAAlamoona

Again, no indeed, they shall soon know the truth.

(78:5)


أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ الْأَرْضَ مِهَادًا

Alam najAAali alarda mihadan

Have We-SWT not made the earth an expanse?

(78:6)


وَالْجِبَالَ أَوْتَادًا

Waaljibala awtadan

And the mountains as stakes?

(78:7)


وَخَلَقْنَاكُمْ أَزْوَاجًا

Wakhalaqnakum azwajan

And We-SWT have created you in pairs.

(78:8)


وَجَعَلْنَا نَوْمَكُمْ سُبَاتًا

WajaAAalna nawmakum subatan

And We-SWT have made your sleep a rest.

(78:9)


وَجَعَلْنَا اللَّيْلَ لِبَاسًا

WajaAAalna allayla libasan

And We-SWT have made the night a covering.

(78:10)


وَجَعَلْنَا النَّهَارَ مَعَاشًا

WajaAAalna alnnahara maAAashan

And We-SWT have made the day for seeking livelihood.

(78:11)


وَبَنَيْنَا فَوْقَكُمْ سَبْعًا شِدَادًا

Wabanayna fawqakum sabAAan shidadan

And We-SWT have built over you seven strong heavens.

(78:12)


وَجَعَلْنَا سِرَاجًا وَهَّاجًا

WajaAAalna sirajan wahhajan

And We-SWT have set therein a lamp glowing.

(78:13)


وَأَنزَلْنَا مِنَ الْمُعْصِرَاتِ مَاء ثَجَّاجًا

Waanzalna mina almuAAsirati maan thajjajan

And We-SWT have sent down from the rain-clouds abundant water

(78:14)


لِنُخْرِجَ بِهِ حَبًّا وَنَبَاتًا

Linukhrija bihi habban wanabatan

So that We-SWT bring forth from them corn and vegetation.

(78:15)


وَجَنَّاتٍ أَلْفَافًا

Wajannatin alfafan

And gardens thick with trees.

(78:16)


إِنَّ يَوْمَ الْفَصْلِ كَانَ مِيقَاتًا

Inna yawma alfasli kana meeqatan

Verily the Day of Decision is an appointed time.

(78:17)


يَوْمَ يُنفَخُ فِي الصُّورِ فَتَأْتُونَ أَفْوَاجًا

Yawma yunfakhu fee alssoori fatatoona afwajan

A Day whereon the Trumpet will be blown and you will come in multitudes.

(78:18)


وَفُتِحَتِ السَّمَاء فَكَانَتْ أَبْوَابًا

Wafutihati alssamao fakanat abwaban

And the sky will have been opened and it will have become as doors.

(78:19)


وَسُيِّرَتِ الْجِبَالُ فَكَانَتْ سَرَابًا

Wasuyyirati aljibalu fakanat saraban

And the mountains will have been removed away, and they will have become as mirage.

(78:20)


إِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ كَانَتْ مِرْصَادًا

Inna jahannama kanat mirsadan

Verily Hell lurks in ambush.

(78:21)


لِلْطَّاغِينَ مَآبًا

Lilttagheena maaban

A receptacle for the exorbitant.

(78:22)


لَابِثِينَ فِيهَا أَحْقَابًا

Labitheena feeha ahqaban

For ages they will tarry therein.

(78:23)


لَّا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا بَرْدًا وَلَا شَرَابًا

La yathooqoona feeha bardan wala sharaban

They will not taste therein cool or any drink.

(78:24)


إِلَّا حَمِيمًا وَغَسَّاقًا

Illa hameeman waghassaqan

Save scalding water and corruption.

(78:25)


جَزَاء وِفَاقًا

Jazaan wifaqan

Recompense fitted.

(78:26)


إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا لَا يَرْجُونَ حِسَابًا

Innahum kanoo la yarjoona hisaban

Verily they did not use to look for a reckoning.

(78:27)


وَكَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا كِذَّابًا

Wakaththaboo biayatina kiththaban

And they belied Our-SWT Signs totally.

(78:28)


وَكُلَّ شَيْءٍ أَحْصَيْنَاهُ كِتَابًا

Wakulla shayin ahsaynahu kitaban

And We-SWT have recorded everything in a Book.

(78:29)


فَذُوقُوا فَلَن نَّزِيدَكُمْ إِلَّا عَذَابًا

Fathooqoo falan nazeedakum illa AAathaban

Taste therefore. We-SWT shall only increase you in torment.

(78:30)


In The Name of Allah-SWT the Most Gracious, The Most Merciful
SECRETS OF REVELATION:

The infidels ridicule and ask when the Day of Judgement they are being warned so much about will be. They hold different opinions. Some ask why it does not come about for those already dead. The others assert that nothing of the sort will ever happen. Yet all of them will come to know, for it shall sweep away all doubts. The Absolute Ruler created the earth with infinite qualities, and made it as comfortable as a warm bed and the source of all provisions of life. Then He-SWT pegged it with mountains rich in minerals and decorated it with valleys fraught with fruit trees, jungles alive with wild life and peaks capped with snow. And then He-SWT created mankind in pairs to exquisitely colour the canvas of life and to sustain human race.

 

Sleep


He made sleep a way for you to unwind after a day's labour. It is a wonderful thing; whereafter a person gets up fresh, ready to face the errands of a new day. The kings and the paupers benefit from it alike. Ask those of its merit, who seek it through pills. The Omnipotent created night to provide a peaceful environment for sleep, for mankind and beasts alike. Then after a reasonable interval, a new day rises to end the night, for if sleep exceeds reasonable limits, all business of life shall stand suspended. The day brings along the right conditions to undertake worldly chores.

 

He-SWT built seven heavens to provide ceiling to the earth and placed in between a lamp luminous, the sun that rises and sets to sustain the whole infrastructure of life. Clouds are formed to pour down whereby the grain and the greenery grow, and the orchards yield diverse fruits.

 

The Sun


The whole system is balanced so immaculately that even an infinitesimal change in the equilibrium between earth and sun would disrupt it. In the same way, the Holy Prophet-SW has been similized with the sun, that every heart should have a bond with him like earth is bonded to the sun. This bond should be strong enough to receive appropriate degree of Barakah, like the earth receives the proper amount of heat from the sun and the clouds are formed to pour down. Like earth is laden with fruits due to rain, the rain of his-SW Barakah should fill the Qalb with spiritual feelings. The same strong relationship must exist between a seeker and the Accomplished Shaikh. A decline shall upset the balance calling for quick penitence and treatment. This whole system itself demands that a Day of Judgement must be and for sure, it has been determined. When the Trumpet is blown and mankind flocks together, the heavens will be split to form numerous openings, and mountains will be quashed to dust. And the Hell and its angels wait in ambush for the transgressors, who trespassed the limits of duties and rights defined by the Prophets-A8. They would be locked in Hell for many a Haqabah.

 

Haqabah


Haqabah is an extremely long period of time extending over millions of years. According to some scholars, these would be the believers who had not taken to the Islamic Code of life. They would only be freed after seething in Hell for millions of years. According to Hadith those Muslims who would be sent to Hell because of sins will only be taken out after staying in it for many a Haqabah; Hadhrat Ali-RAU defines Haqabah as equal to twenty eight million and eight hundred thousand years. Whatever this period may be, it will ultimately end whereas the disbelievers will abide in the Hell. Another school of scholars hold that this Ayah pertains to the infidels. Their stay in Hell will never end and one Haqabah will be followed by another. There will be no concept of any pleasantness in Hell. No such drink will be served that may dampen the heat. Rather, the Hell-bound will get boiling water to drink so hot that it will welter away the skin from their faces. Once swallowed, it will melt away the intestines. Thus, will their crimes be fully requited.

 

Requital Depends on Conduct


Requital will be of the same kind as the conduct. The infidels rejected the Code of Life given by Islam and opted for the path of denial, which caused multitudes to end up and burn in Hell. They deserve now to have puss and blood dripping from their wounds as food. They had never thought of reckoning, the Doomsday and the Akhirah and outrightly rejected Allah-SWT's Signs and the System He-SWT gave. It swept away others in the same tide. They will be satirically told to have a good time, and hope for the torment to increase with each passing moment, just as their evilness and denial would have kept increasing had they still been in the world.

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